Deep in the heart of the Thar Desert is
Jaisalmer, one of the last princely bastions in the region. Founded on what
was the cross - road of lucrative trade routes, this remote settlement came
to be celebrated for the valour of its rulers, and for the aesthetic sense
represented by their palaces and havelis. The rich merchants engaged stone -
craftsmen who worked delicately on the sandstone mansions they built,
filling up facades with sculptural filigree, screen windows, delicate
pavilions and beautiful balconies. Today, these veritable art - museums are
still inhabited, and their colourful celebrations and festivals have placed
Jaisalmer Fort firmly on the world tourism map.

The
golden - yellow sandstone of Jaisalmer Fort, over 800 years old, crowns the
Trikuta Hill. Within its walls, defended by 99 turrets, lies the old city,
nearly a quarter of modern Jaisalmer. Seen from outside, the sight must be
almost identical to what was seen by merchants on their overland camel
caravans to central Asia. Once this desert outpost was an important gate for
the trade route, and Jaisalmer grew wealthy on the proceeds. But the advent
of commercial shipping relegated the town to relative obscurity.
The fort stands almost 30 metres over the city and houses an entire living
area within huge ramparts. Walking through the narrow lanes is an experience
worth savouring.
It is approached through Ganesh Pol, Suraj Pol, Bhoot Pol and Hawa Pol.
Also, within it are many beautiful havelies and a group of Jain temples
dating from the 12th to the 15th centuries.
Being part of the Desert Triangle and the venue of Desert Festival, the
place is accessible by rail, road and air and has tourist accommodation
ranging from high budget to low budget. The city is also covered by the "Palace
on Wheels" a train-cum-road package, which needs no description. This
place too witnesses large flow of tourist traffic in winters.